Warringah Radio Control
Society Incorporated
(Incorporated under the Association Incorporation Act 1984)

 Jean Stampe
Pioneer (1889 - 1978)

Jean Stampe was born on 17 April 1889 and grew up in Brussels. On 3 November 1915, as a 20 year old, he volunteered for the Belgian army for the duration of the war. Because of his interest for the still very young airforce, Jean Stampe obtained leave of duty to follow pilot instruction. He went to the flying school near Hendon in England.
The candidate pilots had to pay for their instruction themselves because the "Aéronautique Belge" only took on licensed pilots. Stampe paid many gold francs before he obtained the coveted pilot licence and was able to call himself "aviateur".
In the war zone Stampe flew most allied aircraft. He became a reliable pilot, conscious of his duties who never went in for much showmanship which were very common for the pilots of those days. This probably was the reason that he was selected to be the personal pilot of King Albert I of Belgium. Much to the consternation of the General Staff, the king had indicated that he wanted to inspect the front from the air. The Staff gave in, and after much consideration selected Stampe as pilot, he flew the king over the trenches. The flight was satisfactory for the king and from then, lieutenant Stampe flew regularly with the king over the war zone.
Stampe's dream to own his own flying school come to reality when he left the army on the 1 January 1923. Together with an old war comrade, Maurice Vertongen, the plans were forged and Vertongen put up the finance to start the flying school.
 
 

Because there was no proper training aircraft in the post-war period, Jean Stampe decided to build his own.
Another ex-war pilot, Maurice Boel, brought him, during a reunion, in contact with the Brussels engineer Alfred Renard. They immediately clicked with each other and a little later they started their first project.
Renard's designs had the type designation RSV (Renard-Stampe-Vertongen). Their first realization was the RSV 32-90 which was built under the most primitive circumstances in the cellar under a dancehall in Evere.
As registration was chosen after the Belgian designation "O-", the letters "BOEL" as homage to the comrade who brought them together (after 1929 "O-BOEL" became "OO-OEL"). In total 57 RSV 32-90 were built before production was stopped in 1932. This was the first Belgian aircraft to do service in the Military Airforce.
The search for a suitable location for the flying school brought Stampe to Antwerp where he found the grounds of the new airfield and in October 1923 the school started.
In 1927 the company Stampe became the representative for the Havillands and sold for them the very successful "D.H.60" Moth in Belgium. In Paris he had spoken to the Russian aircraft engineer George Ivanow and who with a number of countrymen came to work for Stampe.
He put his first design on the drawing board, the SV.1, which was redesigned with the necessary improvement as the SV.2. The third version, the SV.3, was built and registered as "OO-JYM". Not happy ,with the first delivered product, Ivanow went back to the drawing board and came in 1933 with the SV.4, a somewhat reduced version of the SV.3.
However the aircraft market was taking place primarily with the military. The military had the requirement and, more important, they had money. And thus the SV.5 came off the drawing board. It was a multi- purpose machine for fighting and reconnaissance. The machine was a success and the Belgian Air Force ordered 20 of them.
In the meantime Stampe did not rest on his laurels. Together with Ivanow he investigated the plans of a bomber for the Belgian Airforce. Ivanow started to design, calculate and draw. The SV.10 did its test-flight on 4 October 1935 with Stampe's son, Leon, at the controls and Ivanow as passenger. The following day they took-off for the second test-flight. Over Borsbeek things went very wrong, the SV.10 went into a spin from low altitude and crashed. Both crew were killed instantly.
One of the colleagues of Ivanow, Demidoff, succeeded him as chief engineer. He adapted the SV.4, which was not suitable for aerobatics, for a new client, Mrs. Leysen. He redesigned the top-wing such that the passenger would not have to do aerobatic exercises to get into the front cockpit. With the following machines also the bottom wings were redesigned and the renewed aircraft was now designated SV.4B.
Because of a little dirt on a figure with the copying of the drawing which, by the carpenter was seen as a comma, the wing adjustments were made 10mm smaller and to the utter amaze-ment of Stampe the somewhat stiff SV.4B became suddenly a willing and forgiving dame in the air. It was a dream machine and everyone who flew on it, fell in love with it.
The production of the new aircraft was started and the Belgian Air Force ordered twenty of them. Delivery started in the summer of 1939. Also with civilian pilots the SV.4B became a real success. On 1 September 1939 the war broke out and France and England went to war with Germany. Stampe was faced with the problem that Belgium was neutral and he was given orders by the French.
 

To produce for one of the belligerent nation was impossible but Stampe got around this by licensing to the French aircraft factory Farman and having the SV.4B built as the SV.4C.
On 10 May 1940 the Germans attacked Belgium and after a few days the Germans stood before Antwerp. Stampe evacuated his factory and departed for France to continue to work at Farman, what could not be taken was destroyed. Stampe went underground in Paris where he kept himself busy with new designs during the war.
The last Germans had not yet disappeared from Paris in 1944 when Stampe took up the thread again. Twelve never finished Stampe SV.4 which were hidden after the capitulation in 1940 were finished.
These became the first trainers for the post war French air force. When this work was finished Stampe visited his old friend Renard. Together they designed the "SR.7 Monitor" of which Farman built a prototype in 1952. It was a low wing model with the fuselage and the empenage from it's forefather the SV.4B.
In 1971 Stampe decided that had enough after more than half a century building aircraft and at the age of 82 years old, went on a well earned pension. He selected a new hobby and started to grow roses. The man who did countless test-flights and brought this to a good end, almost got killed when he was careless with insecticides. His last years where spent living in Paris.
The old pilot could look back on a rich career in which he instructed over 450 pilots without one accident. His SV.4 was a monument in the world of flying and whole generations of pilots were initiated to flying on a "Stampe". "Johnny" Stampe died 15 January 1978 in Brussels, aged 89 years. The same year the last SV.4 were decommissioned from the Belgian Air Force. But many SV.4B and SV.4C got a second lease of life in the hands of enthusiasts and continue to carry the name of their spiritual father high above the clouds

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